Budget Vote on Foreign Affairs by Lance Greyling
2006-01-05. Honourable Minister, the Independent Democrats believes that we live in a globalised world and that international factors are as critical to our success as a nation as domestic factors. We therefore maintain that South Africa has to play an influential role in world affairs and help bring about a more just international framework. ID therefore supports the efforts of this department in trying to negotiate a fairer international trade regime, which will not only benefit South Africa but the entire developing world. The new initiative such as IBSA, which combines the strength of India, Brazil and South Africa represents the beginnings of what could prove to be a powerful developing bloc. The Independent Democrats also believe that South Africa must play a greater leadership role in environmental issues, particularly in an area like Climate Change whose impacts will be felt most acutely in Africa. Given our past history, South Africa also needs to be outspoken over human rights abuses wherever they occur in the world. This must always be done in a spirit of building a multilateral stance on these issues.
It is the African continent that
concerns us the most though Minister, as South Africa’s development is
inextricably bound to it’s future success. ID therefore supports the
government’s current initiatives to bring peace and stability to many
of the war ravaged countries. We must, however, ensure that our defence
force sticks to its mandate of peacekeeping and does not become
embroiled in any conflicts. On a personal note, Minister, I spent three
months traveling through the Democratic Republic of Congo in 1998. It
pains me to think of the warmth and hospitability of those people who I
stayed with in the jungle, and the fact that they are now probably part
of the three and a half million people who were killed in that bloody
conflict. The fact that we can now even consider holding elections in
that country is a miracle and testimony to the hard work of South
Africa and other actors in restoring peace to that country. ID is
concerned, however, with the Final Report of the Panel of experts on
the illegal exploitation of Natural Resources and other forms of Wealth
of the DRC which was submitted to the UN Security Council in 2002, and
names a number of South African companies as committing atrocities. In
fact, South African companies were the second highest violators of all
countries involved in the Congo. ID would therefore like to know what
the government is doing in following up on those violations, as we
cannot on the one hand negotiate as a government, but on the other hand
allow our companies to act with impunity. In fact in a speech in
February of this year the DRC Ambassador Bene M’Poko, stated that Congo
is the only country to have acted on its companies named in that report
and that no action has been taken by any other country. ID therefore
implores the Minister to act on this issue so that we can send a
message that we will not tolerate human rights abuses from any South
African in Africa. Only in this way can we truly be said to be taking
forward the African Renaissance.
I thank you.